There are few certainties in life. Some might even argue that life is little more than a series of calculated risks that we are forced to negotiate on a daily basis. This is equally (if not more) true when discussing the fluctuations associated with the financial marketplace. Individuals who are successful tend to achieve a balance between both ends of the spectrum. They have the ability to sidestep risks and to identify opportunities. This is nonetheless an oversimplification of a much wider concept. Let us take a closer look at managing such factors in greater detail.
The Inherent Nature of the Marketplace
To be clear, it is impossible to completely eliminate risk from the equation. Those who attempt to do so will inevitably be disappointed. It is also wise to avoid any sources or so-called “gurus” who claim otherwise. The intention should instead be to mitigate the impact of risk upon one’s portfolio.
We also need to remember that specific assets associated with a higher degree of risk tend to offer more substantial rewards. Forex pairs and cryptocurrencies are two contemporary examples. Volatility and market liquidity have always enjoyed a hand-in-hand relationship. This is why novices frequently open a demo trading account to appreciate the discrete mechanics associated with specific asset classes.
Identification and Analysis
These two concepts are frequently used and unfortunately, rarely understood. It is first important to be able to identify a risky position before any additional actions are taken. Once this has been clarified, analysts can then determine if the volatility is acceptable in relation to possible rewards.
This is often why large firms employ in-house teams dedicated to nothing more than highlighting potential investments. Risk analysts will then use a host of advanced utilities and tools to better understand possible upsides to an opportunity. This ultimately enables senior stakeholders to make an informed and objective decision when the time is right.
An Astute Approach to Portfolio Management
The entire notion of risk management in trading is also influenced by both short- and long-term goals. One individual might want to take advantage of liquid assets such as cryptocurrencies; being well aware of the possible risks. Another business could instead be interested in creating a source of sustainable income through the use of commodities. This is when portfolio management comes into play.
The goal of any wealth manager is to develop a balanced portfolio. This is normally accomplished by investing in a wide range of asset classes, trying to spread the risks across different markets. Some examples can be seen below:
● CFDs
● Bonds and treasuries
● Forex pairs and cryptocurrencies
● Blue-chip stocks
● Soft and hard commodities
The goal here is to help ensure that losses associated with one position (such as a Forex holding) can be offset by gains in another. Achieving a balanced portfolio will nonetheless require time and patience, but it’s a must to have success in the trading sector.
The Role of Psychology
Some individuals have a natural inclination to take risks while others are primarily known for a more risk-averse mindset. Both of these can represent profitable positions if the sentiments themselves can be employed alongside a successful trading strategy. For instance, conservative traders who find themselves in a high-risk position may not possess the skills to make objective decisions while those who enjoy risk could instead find that conservative approaches fail to yield the desired results.
In terms of institutional trading, positions associated with moderate levels of risk should (generally) represent no more than ten percent of a total portfolio. The intention here is simple. Even if these positions incur massive losses, they will not be large enough to cripple one’s ability to continue trading.
The Presence of AI
One interesting concept that has recently come to light involves the use of AI-powered algorithms to predict the outcome of high-risk investments. This technology is already showing a great deal of promise. However, relying upon any type of AI model alone is hardly enough to effectively manage risk. There are also times when the predictions themselves are simply incorrect. While artificial intelligence can be a useful tool, it is hardly a panacea in and of itself.
Becoming successful at risk management will not occur overnight. This talent requires effort and an in-depth understanding of market mechanics. Still, striking a balance between risk and reward is one of the best ways to capitalise upon the opportunities at your disposal.
