Lent is a 40-day season of prayer, fasting, and almsgiving that Catholics and some Christians observe. It is seen as a time of repentance and closeness to God in preparation for Easter(Jesus’ resurrection). It is a time of sacrifice and repentance prepares the heart to receive the reconciliation that Christ offers.
Ash Wednesday marks the beginning of the Lenten season.
What is Ash Wednesday?
Ash Wednesday is the first day of Lent. It is a solemn day of repentance and reflection. Many Christians especially Catholics, attend Masses where they receive ashes on their foreheads, symbolizing mortality and the need for repentance.
So as you move around today, you are likely to meet someone walking around with an ash cross on their forehead. Don’t try to clean their forehead: Here’s what it means and why the day figures so prominently in the Lenten season.
According to the Vatican, Ash Wednesday dates back to the 11th century, but the tradition of marking one’s forward with ashes is rooted in the ancient Hebrew custom of “clothing oneself in sackcloth and dusting oneself with ashes as a sign of penance.
Why Ash Wednesday is important
Ash Wednesday places Catholics and Christians in the place of Jesus’ entry into the desert before His death. It is a symbolic turning of one’s heart towards God, recognizing the brokenness that exists and the need for salvation.
During mass on this day, priests will add crosses made of ashes to foreheads reminding Catholics, that they are dust and that they would return to dust. One does not need to be Catholic to receive ashes on Ash Wednesday, Christians and even those disconnected from traditions of faith, sometimes observe.
Ash Wednesday also ushers in the Stations of the Cross, a tradition that involves meditating on fourteen events from Jesus’ passion and death, typically depicted in artwork or physical stations within churches. It serves as a devotional practice, guiding believers through Jesus’ journey to Calvary.
Can you eat meat on Ash Wednesday?
Ash Wednesday and Good Friday are the only two days of fasting and abstinence required by the Catholic Church, though Catholics are encouraged to abstain from meat on Fridays during the 40-day season of Lent.
Christ fasted in the desert for 40 days leading up to His death and resurrection, so Christians and Catholics choose to fast as well according to their conviction in the days leading up to Easter. Fasting, just like ashes, is a sign of repentance and aims to stir up a spiritual hunger.
Lenten practices
Fasting: Fasting is a central practice during Lent, symbolizing self-discipline and spiritual purification. While fasting traditionally involves abstaining from certain foods or meals, individuals may also choose to fast from other luxuries or habits, such as social media or television.
Prayer: Lent emphasizes prayer as a means of deepening one’s relationship with God. Many Christians commit to regular prayer practices, such as attending extra church services, participating in prayer groups, or engaging in personal prayer and meditation.
Almsgiving: Almsgiving, or acts of charity and generosity, form an integral part of Lenten observance. Christians are encouraged to give to those in need, whether through financial contributions, volunteering, or other forms of assistance, as a demonstration of love and compassion.
Repentance: Lent provides a time for sincere reflection on one’s shortcomings and a call to repentance. This may involve confessing sins, seeking forgiveness, and making amends with others.
Self-examination: Lent encourages introspection and self-examination, prompting individuals to assess their spiritual lives, priorities, and relationship with God.
