Global travel often brings adventure, but it also carries risks. Some cities, renowned for their beauty and culture, are equally known for their high-risk environments.
For tourists eager to explore these destinations safely, understanding and preparing for these risks is crucial.
Careful planning, staying informed, avoiding certain areas, and registering with your embassy are key precautions. While these cities are alluring, it’s vital to balance the potential dangers with the rewards for a safe journey.
Forbes Advisor’s 2024 rankings list Lagos, Nigeria, and Cairo, Egypt among the top 10 riskiest cities for tourists.
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The study evaluated 60 international cities across seven risk categories, including crime, personal security, health, infrastructure, natural disasters, and digital security, to develop a travel safety rating.
Scores were calculated out of 100 to represent the overall risk to travellers in each city.
Here are the top 10 most ‘risky’ cities in the world for tourists
Caracas, Venezuela – Risk Score: 100
Caracas tops the list as the most dangerous city for tourists in 2024. Venezuela’s capital is plagued by economic instability, political turmoil, and a severe shortage of basic goods, which has fueled crime rates. Violent crimes, including armed robberies, kidnappings, and homicides, are rampant. Tourists are particularly vulnerable to these crimes, especially in impoverished neighbourhoods. Additionally, the strained relationship between the government and foreign entities can make diplomatic assistance difficult in emergencies.
Karachi, Pakistan – Risk Score: 93.12
Karachi, Pakistan’s largest city, is a bustling metropolis with deep cultural roots. However, it is also one of the most dangerous cities for tourists due to its high crime rates, including street crime, theft, and terrorism. The city has been a target for extremist groups, making it a volatile destination. While security has improved in recent years, the risk remains significant, particularly for those unfamiliar with the local dynamics.
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Yangon, Myanmar – Risk Score: 91.67
Yangon, the largest city in Myanmar, is rich in history and culture but is currently grappling with political instability following a military coup. The situation has led to widespread civil unrest, violent crackdowns, and a breakdown in public order. Tourists face risks from arbitrary detention, violent protests, and a lack of reliable infrastructure. The situation is exacerbated by limited access to healthcare and communication challenges.
Lagos, Nigeria – Risk Score: 91.54
Lagos is Nigeria’s largest city and a major economic hub, but it is also fraught with dangers. High levels of crime, including armed robbery, kidnapping, and scams, make it a risky destination for tourists. The city’s poor infrastructure, traffic congestion, and inadequate healthcare facilities further add to the risk. Political instability and occasional outbreaks of violence in different parts of Nigeria also contribute to Lagos’s overall risk score.
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Manila, Philippines – Risk Score: 91.49
Manila, the capital of the Philippines, is a vibrant city with a complex mix of old and new. However, it is also one of the riskiest cities for tourists due to high crime rates, including theft, drug-related violence, and scams. The city has been a hotspot for natural disasters such as typhoons and earthquakes, which pose additional risks. Furthermore, the dense population and inadequate emergency services can complicate any crisis situation.
Dhaka, Bangladesh – Risk Score: 89.5
Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh, is a city of contrasts, with its rich history and rapid urbanization. However, it is also a high-risk destination due to its high crime rates, particularly street crime and violence. The city is prone to political unrest, which can quickly turn violent, making it dangerous for tourists. Additionally, the city’s infrastructure struggles to keep up with its growing population, leading to traffic congestion, pollution, and poor public health conditions.
Bogota, Colombia – Risk Score: 86.7
Bogota, Colombia’s capital, is known for its beautiful landscapes and vibrant culture, but it also ranks as one of the most dangerous cities for tourists. While the security situation has improved over the years, the city still suffers from high levels of street crime, including muggings and armed robberies. There is also a risk of kidnapping and extortion, particularly in more remote areas. Drug-related violence and political unrest further contribute to the city’s high-risk status.
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Cairo, Egypt – Risk Score: 83.44
Cairo, the capital of Egypt, is a city steeped in history, but it is also a risky destination for tourists. The city has a high rate of petty crime, including pickpocketing and scams, particularly in tourist-heavy areas. Political instability and occasional terrorist attacks further increase the risk. The city’s overcrowded conditions, combined with poor air quality and inadequate healthcare, can also pose health risks to visitors.
Mexico City, Mexico – Risk Score: 82.43
Mexico City is one of the largest and most vibrant cities in the world, but it is also one of the most dangerous for tourists. The city has a high crime rate, with incidents of theft, assault, and drug-related violence being common. Tourists are often targeted by scammers and petty criminals, especially in crowded areas. Additionally, Mexico City is prone to natural disasters such as earthquakes, which can pose serious risks to visitors.
Quito, Ecuador – Risk Score: 82.02
Quito, the capital of Ecuador, rounds out the list of risky cities for tourists. The city’s picturesque setting in the Andes mountains contrasts sharply with the risks it presents. High levels of crime, including armed robbery and theft, are common, particularly in tourist areas. Political instability and occasional violent protests further increase the danger. The city’s altitude and challenging terrain can also pose health risks, particularly for those with respiratory issues.