The Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC) on Monday exposed the rot in the Federal Government School Feeding Programme with a revelation that N2.67 billion of the fund for the programme ended up in the account of civil servants.
Another N2.5 billion appropriated for the Federal Ministry of Agriculture was also found in the personal account of deceased staff of the ministry who was also discovered to be in possession of landed assets including 18 buildings, 12 business premises and 25 plots of land, ICPC said.
Bolaji Owasanoye, chairman of ICPC, made the revelations at the second National Summit on Diminishing Corruption and launch of the National Ethics and Integrity Policy by President Muhammadu Buhari.
The summit had the theme with the theme “Together Against Corruption”.
The ICPC chairman said under Open Treasury Portal review carried out by the anti-corruption agency between January and August 15, 2020, out of 268 Ministries, Departments and Agendas (MDAs), 72 of them had cumulative infractions of N90 million.
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Assessing the performance of the MDAs, he said 33 of them tendered explanations that N4.1 billion was transferred to sub-TSA, and N4.2 billion paid to individuals had no satisfactory explanations.
“We found payments to Agric contractors for no job done or overpayment for jobs done, appropriation of projects to private farms of senior civil servants of the ministry. It also discovered N2.5 billion appropriated by an individual now deceased for himself and cronies.
“Other assets recovered include 18 buildings, 12 business premises and 25 plots of land.
“We observed that transfers to sub-TSA were to prevent disbursement from being monitored. Nevertheless, we discovered payments to some federal colleges for school feeding in the sum of N2.67 billion during lockdown when the children were not in school, and some of the money ended up in personal accounts. We have commenced investigations into these findings,” he said.
The ICPC chairman said under its 2020 constituency and executive projects tracking initiative, 722 projects with a threshold of N100 million (490 ZiP and 232 executives) was tracked across 16 states.
He also revealed that a number of projects described as ongoing in the budget were found to be new projects that ought to have been excluded in order to enable the government to complete existing projects.
The ICPC chairman said some of the constituency projects were sited in private houses on private land thus appropriating common asset for personal use while denying communities of the benefit.
Other anomalies cited include the absence of synergy between outgoing project sponsors and their successors.
He said the organization found out that uncompleted projects sponsored by legislators who do not return get abandoned, while some use companies owned by sponsor’s friends or relatives or companies belonging to civil servants in implementing MDAs to execute projects which are either abandoned or poorly performed.
“We discovered conspiracies between legislative aides of sponsors and implementing MDAs and contractors to undermine the quality of project without knowledge of the sponsor; vague project description that results in the diversion of funds by implementing MDAs or project sponsor with the collusion of contractors and absence of community ownership of the project because they were not consulted or largely ignorant of projects allocated to them,” he said.
The ICPC chairman said in the education sector, 78 MDAs were reviewed and common cases of misuse of funds were uncovered.
Some of the discoveries include life payment of bulk sums to individuals/staff accounts, including project funds; non-deductions/remittance of taxes and IGR; payments of unapproved allowances, bulk payment to microfinance banks, payment of arrears of salary and other allowances of previous years from 2020 budget, payment of salary advance to staff, under-deduction of PAYE and payment of promotion arrears due to surplus in Personnel Cost, abuse and granting of cash advances above the approved threshold and irregular payment of allowances to principal officers.
On asset recovery, Owasanoye said the commission recovered N16 billion from Ministry of Agriculture, paid into individual accounts for non-official purposes.
Speaking on the achievements of the agency, he disclosed that the ICPC secured N3 billion, through administrative Court and recovery of $173,000 through the whistle-blower unit of FMFB&P from an erring oil company, as well as £160,000 in a UK-bank in an ongoing interim forfeiture.
These figures exclude quantum of recoveries on return or contractors to site as a result of projects tracking initiatives.
“It should, however, be noted that some of these assets are subjected to ongoing cases and where suspects proved their cases physical or liquid assets will be released in accordance with laid down laws, guidelines or court directives,” he said.
The ICPC chairman said in order to boost community involvement for its 20th anniversary, it launched in July N20 million from ICPC @20 project with two main competitions aimed at provoking youth creativity and support for the fight against corruption. These were the National Music Competition and National Essay Competition for Junior and Senior Secondary Schools with Anti-Corruption or Integrity Clubs.
