The life of Jeremiah Timbut Useni, popularly called by his admirers ‘Jerry Boy’ who passed away on January 23, 2025, is a testament to an unwavering commitment to service, leadership, and patriotism. From his distinguished military career to his significant political contributions, Useni’s legacy is woven into the fabric of Nigeria’s modern history. A man who served his country in multiple capacities, his influence shaped Nigeria’s military, governance, and urban development, leaving an indelible mark on the nation.
From Langtang to the heights of power
Born on February 16, 1943, in Langtang, Northern Region, Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria (now in Plateau State, Nigeria), Useni’s journey from a young man in a rural community to one of Nigeria’s most prominent figures in military and political circles is both inspiring and monumental. Growing up at a time when Nigeria was still grappling with its post-colonial identity, Useni found his calling in the Nigerian Army, where he would go on to serve with distinction.
A career in the military was an extension of his desire to contribute to his country. Useni’s rise through the ranks of the Nigerian Army was swift, and his skills in leadership were soon recognized. By the time he reached the position of Lieutenant General, he had already made notable contributions to national defence, demonstrating a strategic mind and a resolve to protect Nigeria’s integrity.
A key player in Nigeria’s military governance
Useni first came to national prominence when he was appointed as the Military Governor of the defunct Bendel State in 1984, following the military coup led by Muhammadu Buhari a Major General. His tenure marked a significant moment in Nigerian governance during a period when the country was under the rule of military regimes. Useni’s leadership during this time was marked by his emphasis on infrastructure and societal development, though not without challenges. His administration was often defined by the tension between military control and the needs of a growing population in a transitioning society.
But it was during his later roles, particularly as Minister for the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) under the military junta of Sani Abacha, a Lt. General that Useni’s influence truly extended across the country. Appointed to the position in 1993, Useni was entrusted with the monumental task of overseeing the administration and development of Abuja, the newly designated capital of Nigeria. He also served as Nigeria’s Minister for Transport and Quarter-Master General of the Nigerian Army, which also cemented his place as a significant player in the country’s political and military circles.
The Abuja legacy: triumphs and controversies
Useni’s work in shaping Abuja was a defining chapter in his career. He played an instrumental role in the development of the Federal Capital Territory, overseeing the early stages of the city’s design and expansion. Under his leadership, Abuja began to take shape as the political and administrative centre of Nigeria.
However, his time in office was not without its controversies. Useni’s tenure was later criticized by subsequent administrations, particularly concerning the implementation of the Abuja Master Plan. In 2008, Aliyu Modibbo Umar, the then Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, blamed several of the issues with the city’s development on the administration under Useni’s watch. Nevertheless, Useni remained steadfast in defending his record, and his role in the growth of Abuja as Nigeria’s capital city remains one of his lasting legacies.
A life marked by rumours and political intrigue
As a central figure in Nigeria’s military and political spheres, Useni was often at the heart of political intrigue and national rumours. Perhaps the most notable rumours came in 198 when Sani Abacha’s sudden death left the country in uncertainty. Useni, then the Minister of the FCT, was widely rumoured to be a potential successor to Abacha. These speculations fueled intense political discussions about Nigeria’s future.
However, Useni dispelled the notion of his immediate succession, attributing the decision to appoint Abdulsalami Abubakar also a General as the next head of state to the protocols of the Nigerian military. Ten years later, when rumours resurfaced about Abacha’s death being the result of a poisoned apple, Useni publicly stated that the former dictator had died of natural causes, further dispelling conspiracy theories.
A political stalwart: from military rule to civilian governance
Useni’s involvement in Nigerian politics did not end with the fall of military rule. After the return to civilian government in 1999, Useni transitioned into the political arena, taking on a leadership role in the All Nigeria Peoples Party (ANPP). Serving as the Deputy Chairman of the party, Useni continued to exert influence on the political stage. However, his greatest political triumph came in 2015 when he was elected as the Senator for Plateau South on the platform of the People’s Democratic Party (PDP).
In the Senate, Useni proved to be a dedicated legislator, working tirelessly for the people of Plateau State and the betterment of Nigeria. His contributions to national policy were underscored by his commitment to improving the lives of his constituents. His election to the Senate was a testament to his enduring popularity and the respect he commanded from both his peers and the public.
The man behind the public persona
Behind the political and military figure was a man who valued family, integrity, and hard work. Useni’s dedication to his country was paralleled by his love for his family and his deep connection to his roots in Langtang. Despite the weight of his responsibilities, he always found time to engage with his community, offering mentorship to the younger generation and instilling in them the values of patriotism and service.
Throughout his life, Useni’s leadership was defined by a rare combination of strength and humility. His ability to navigate complex political and military landscapes with wisdom and diplomacy was admired by those who worked alongside him. While many politicians rise to power through populism or forceful tactics, Useni’s approach was grounded in principles of service to the nation and respect for the institutions that governed Nigeria.
The legacy of Jeremiah Useni
As we bid farewell to Jeremiah Timbut Useni, a retired Lt. General, we honour a man whose life was a symbol of dedication, resilience, and leadership. His contributions to Nigeria, both in times of peace and conflict, have left a profound and lasting impact on the country. Whether through his role in developing Abuja, his leadership during military rule, or his work in the Senate, Useni’s legacy will continue to shape the trajectory of Nigerian governance and development for years to come.
Useni’s death marks the end of an era, but his influence will live on. In the many arenas where he served—military, politics, and national development—Jeremiah Timbut Useni’s name is etched in the annals of Nigerian history. His life reminds us that true leadership is not merely about holding power, but about serving others with honor, integrity, and commitment.
As the country reflects on his life, let the country celebrate not only his achievements but also the values he embodied: resilience in the face of adversity, the pursuit of justice, and an enduring belief in the potential of Nigeria.
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