Experts have advised companies to incorporate climate change into risk management, as the adverse change in weather and temperature is set to increase over the next five years.
The experts stated this during a recent webinar themed “managing emerging risks efficiently and effectively,” organised by the Risk Management Association of Nigeria (RIMAN) in conjunction with Ernst & Young (EY), a consulting firm.
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) in its most recent report shows that climate change is presently affecting every part of the globe and more consequences are on the way if not well managed.
With just 1.1 degrees Celsius of warming, climate change is already causing widespread disruption in every region of the world.
Extreme heatwaves and drought threaten the livelihood of millions of people. Today, half the global population faces water insecurity at least one month per year.
Eunice Sampson, director, climate change and sustainability, EY West Africa, mentioned how environmental risks such as flooding, tsunamis, heatwaves can crumble a business.
Sampson also pointed out that it’s important for risk management companies to support clients in building capacity and also taking climate responsibility.
Mark Watson, deputy leader, America’s FSO Centre for Board Matters, stated that climate risk is third on the list of emerging risks this year and will be number one in the next couple of months.
Read also: Nigeria banks show resilience despite fintech threat
Extreme weather events such as typhoons, cyclones, earthquakes to mild weather occurrences like heat waves, intense rain, and flooding have financial consequences. For instance, heat-related mortality will increase while labour productivity decreases, so people will not be able to work harder to overcome drought-related losses.
The IPCC report, released last August, says that even temporarily, much more severe, often irreversible effects of climate change will occur, such as stronger storms, longer heatwaves and droughts, more extreme precipitation, rapid sea-level rise, loss of Arctic sea ice and ice sheets, thawing permafrost and more.
Gregory Jobome, chief risk officer, Access Bank plc, said “companies should ensure to capture environmental risk in their KPI’s and hold various teams accountable for climate risk.”
Cybersecurity and digital risk was the second largest emerging risk
Ezekiel Oseni, president of RIMAN and chief risk officer, Bank of Industry, identified cyber security as another emerging risk that needed to be mitigated.
“This can be done by educating staff on cybercrime, installing good antiviruses and firewalls, and a cyber-security awareness campaign by the risk management team,” Oseni said.
