Why leaving Canada might be the best option for some international students

It may be a wiser choice for international students in Canada who are unable to meet the requirements for permanent residency, to relocate back to their home countries.

This is because Canada’s immigration policies aim to limit the number of temporary residents in the coming years, as there is a high number of temporary residents and a small annual target for permanent residency, caused by fierce competition.

Canada has been a popular destination for international students, but the journey to permanent residency is not quite straightforward, because of its over 3 million temporary residents, and a limited annual quota for new permanent residents, the competition for permanent residency is tough, especially as new international students continue to arrive annually, despite capped numbers.

International students, in particular, often struggle with the transition from temporary status to permanent residency, even as Canada resumes Canadian Experience Class express entry draws. The annual intake of international students adds further pressure, making it crucial for those nearing the end of their PGWP to evaluate their options carefully.

These international students face the difficult decision to either leave Canada or extend their stay through questionable means.

One key reason for these changes is Canada’s effort to control immigration levels due to rising numbers of asylum claims, particularly among students who use it as a last resort to stay in the country.

Additionally, Canada’s ageing population requires a steady flow of younger skilled workers. However, the government wants to ensure that this process remains manageable, allowing new immigrants to integrate effectively.

According to Migrate Wisdom, “these shifts mean that having a study permit will no longer guarantee a straightforward path to permanent residency. Immigration Minister Mark Miller explained that Canada needs to balance its immigration system to support economic stability and avoid putting excess pressure on housing, jobs, and public services.”

“Canada’s approach will involve reducing new permanent residency quotas by up to 20% and limiting the issuance of postgraduate work permit extensions. This may leave many students with a tough choice once their studies end: either find alternative ways to stay or return to their home countries”.

Here are some reasons why it may be expedient for international students to relocate back to their home country:

Ethical concerns and the risks of unethical strategies

The temptation to stay in Canada through unethical means, such as purchasing Labour Market Impact Assessments (LMIAs), is real for many international students. Others may consider reverting to student status by applying for a new study permit. However, these strategies come with serious risks, including legal consequences, heightened stress, and considerable financial costs.

A more cautious approach would be to leave Canada once the PGWP expires and focus on meeting the eligibility criteria for permanent residency from the home country.

Maximising your chances from abroad

Canadian work experience gained during your stay remains valid for up to three years, giving you time to improve your profile while abroad. This period allows you to work on skills, qualifications, and language proficiency that will strengthen your chances of permanent residency.

Financial relief and stability

The rising cost of living in Canada can be an overwhelming burden for international students, making it difficult to balance financial obligations with the demands of enhancing one’s profile for immigration purposes. Returning to your home country offers significant financial relief, enabling you to focus on meeting immigration criteria without the stress of high living expenses.

Language French with convenience

Learning French can be a key advantage for those aiming to qualify for the Francophone Express Entry draws, which typically have lower Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) cut-off scores.

While mastering French at a high level may be challenging in Canada, being back home offers more time and fewer distractions to dedicate to language study, which could significantly improve your chances of permanent residency.

Gaining relevant work experience

Canada’s immigration system values candidates with at least one year of skilled work experience, including six months in a targeted occupation.

Given the tight job market in Canada, it may be easier to gain the relevant experience needed for permanent residency back in your home country. Securing a job in a targeted occupation can make you a more attractive candidate for future immigration draws.