• Friday, December 01, 2023
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Obasanjo, in Kenya, raises alarm over polls shift

Nigeria’s many failures weaken global role – Obasanjo

Former President Olusegun Obasanjo has raised alarm about the postponement of presidential elections and has publicly endorsed former military ruler, Muhammadu Buhari’s campaign to unseat President Goodluck Jonathan, reports Financial Times.

Obasanjo was in Nairobi to launch a 1,500-page autobiography highly critical of Jonathan, a former protégé whose ascent to the presidency he helped to engineer.

“The signs are not auspicious” in the wake of the six-week postponement of the general election, said Obasanjo, who remains an influential, if contentious, figure at home. “I don’t know whether a script is being played.”

Nigerians were due to go to the polls this Saturday, with the campaign of Buhari gathering steam in what was expected to be the country’s closest electoral contest since the restoration of civilian rule in 1999.

But the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) last weekend postponed the vote until March 28 after security chiefs said they could not safeguard the polls while launching a regional military campaign to reclaim territory from Islamist extremists.

The delay should also enable biometric voter cards to be distributed to the millions of voters who have yet to receive them and who were at risk of being disenfranchised.

Read also: Niger approves sending troops to Nigeria to fight Boko Haram

However, the hold-up has raised fears among civil society and opposition activists that the government might seek to use security concerns as a pretext to extend its mandate beyond a four-year term that ends on May 29, and risk plunging the country back into the hands of the military rather than tempt fate at the polls.

Jonathan and the army have publicly pledged to abide by the constitution. Obasanjo said in an interview: “I sincerely hope that the president is not going for broke and saying ‘look dammit, it’s either I have it or nobody has it’. I hope that we will not have a coup . . . I hope we can avoid it.”

Obasanjo, the military ruler in the late 1970s, returned to power as elected president between 1999 and 2007 after his release from prison where he was held as a political prisoner by Sani Abacha.

He was instrumental in Jonathan’s ascent from state governor to the presidency. But relations between the two men have soured since he chose Jonathan as a vice-presidential candidate in 2007 and backed him as president when Umaru Yar’Adua, the incumbent, died in office three years later.

Obasanjo, 77, continues to play an active international role but says he has no ambition to return to the political centre stage. “I am an old man and I’m enjoying what I’m doing now . . . And then you forget I am a farmer; I have to manage my farm.”

This is the first time Obasanjo has come out openly to support Gen Buhari, 72, who ruled Nigeria briefly in the 1980s after taking power in a coup and has tried three times since to win the presidency, including once against Obasanjo.

“The circumstances [Buhari] will be working under if he wins the election are different from the one he worked under before, where he was both the executive and the legislature — he knows that,” said Obasanjo. “He’s smart enough. He’s educated enough. He’s experienced enough. Why shouldn’t I support him?”

He also believes Buhari would be well equipped to combat corruption and restore fighting spirit to an army that has struggled in the face of the onslaught by Boko Haram, which has seized a swath of territory in the North East.

“It’s a question of leadership — political and military,” Obasanjo said of the crisis facing the army. “I think you need to ask [Mr. Jonathan] how has he let [the army] go to this extent . . . Many things went wrong: recruitment went wrong; training went wrong; morale went down; motivation not there; corruption was deeply ingrained; welfare was bad.”

The former leader also expressed dismay at the extent to which billions of dollars in oil revenues had “all disappeared” since he left office, when reserves had reached $45 billion and the government had $20 billion more in rainy day savings.

Nigeria’s economy, Africa’s largest, has taken a battering since last year with the plunge in oil prices. Speaking ironically of the negative impact of this on government reserves, Obasanjo added: “There’ll be less in the pot, for stealing or corruption.”