The African Union (AU) is a continental body consisting of 55 member states representing the African continent. Officially launched in 2002, the AU succeeded the Organisation of African Unity (OAU), established in 1963. Since its inception, the AU has sought to achieve the Pan-African vision of unity, freedom, and self-determination, driving cooperation and solidarity among its member states.
As the AU prepares for the 2025 elections, three distinguished candidates are competing for the coveted position of Chairperson. These leaders bring unique experiences, visions, and strategies to address the continent’s challenges and opportunities.
According to African Union Commission, Meet the 3 Visionary Leaders Competing to Shape Africa’s Future
H.E. Mahamoud Ali Youssouf (Djibouti)
Mahamoud Ali Youssouf, born on September 2, 1965, is a seasoned diplomat with over two decades of experience in international relations. He has served as Djibouti’s Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation since 2005. Educated in Djibouti and abroad, Youssouf’s academic credentials include studies in business management at the University of Liverpool and advanced education in Canada and Belgium.
In April 2024, Djibouti nominated Youssouf for the position of African Union Commission Chairperson. His vision for Africa emphasizes integration, prosperity, and peace, aligned with the AU’s Agenda 2063. He pledges to focus on governance, democracy, peace and security, infrastructure development, and the inclusion of youth and the African diaspora. Transparency, gender equality, and institutional reforms are central pillars of his agenda.
Youssouf’s extensive diplomatic career, including roles as ambassador to Egypt and as head of the Arab Affairs Department, underscores his deep understanding of global geopolitics and Africa’s position on the international stage.
Raila Amolo Odinga (Kenya)
Raila Odinga, born on January 7, 1945, is a prominent Kenyan politician and Pan-Africanist. He served as Kenya’s Prime Minister from 2008 to 2013 and has held various leadership roles in government and opposition since the early 1990s. A staunch advocate for democracy and unity, Odinga’s leadership has significantly shaped Kenya’s political landscape.
Backed by Kenyan President William Ruto, Odinga’s candidacy for AU Chairperson is grounded in his proven track record as a mediator and visionary leader. He has emphasized the importance of leveraging Africa’s natural and human resources to drive prosperity and peace across the continent. His priorities include implementing the African Continental Free Trade Area Agreement, managing conflicts effectively, and amplifying Africa’s global influence.
Odinga’s Pan-African commitment is evident in his dedication to fostering unity and addressing the continent’s pressing challenges. His leadership promises a balance of experience, innovation, and collaboration to steer Africa towards a brighter future.
Richard Randriamandrato (Madagascar)
Richard Randriamandrato brings a nuanced perspective to the AU Chairperson race, rooted in his expertise in governance, geopolitics, and international relations. His vision for Africa’s future focuses on the lessons learned from implementing the AU’s Agenda 2063 during its first decade.
Randriamandrato’s approach emphasizes strategic planning and the need for balanced engagement with global partners. He advocates for strengthened solidarity among African nations to safeguard the continent’s interests in the face of global competition, particularly regarding natural resources and ideological influences. He also highlights the importance of proactive conflict resolution and enhancing the AU’s capacity for mediation and strategic monitoring.
Randriamandrato’s detailed strategy for revitalizing the AU includes addressing disinformation, promoting tolerance, and fostering permanent dialogue to mitigate tensions. His vision reflects a commitment to diplomacy, institutional reform, and sustainable development.
Join BusinessDay whatsapp Channel, to stay up to date
Open In Whatsapp
