The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) has reported a total of 95 deaths from Lassa fever in 2025, with a case fatality rate (CFR) of 18.8%.
According to the Agency’s latest situation report for epidemiological week 8, the number of new confirmed cases rose from 38 in week 7 to 54. These cases were reported across Bauchi, Ondo, Edo, Taraba, Ebonyi, Plateau, Benue, and Kogi States.
Cumulatively, the Centre confirmed 506 lassa fever cases out of the 2,492 suspected cases within the same period. So far, 12 States have recorded at least one confirmed case of Lassa fever, affecting 70 Local Government Areas.
The report indicates that 73% of all confirmed cases originated from three states—Ondo (32%), Bauchi (24%), and Edo (17%)—while the remaining 27% were spread across nine other states.
Read also: 14 persons confirmed dead as lassa fever hits Taraba
The disease predominantly affects individuals aged 21-30, with the youngest case being a one-year-old and the oldest being 94. The male-to-female ratio of confirmed cases is 1:0.8.
The NCDC also noted a decrease in suspected cases compared to the same period last year. However, a new case involving a healthcare worker was recorded in week 8.
To contain the outbreak, the Centre said the National Lassa Fever Incident Management System has been activated, coordinating a multi-sectoral response to curb further spread.
Lassa fever, an acute viral hemorrhagic illness, is endemic in Nigeria and spreads through contact with food or household items contaminated by infected rodent urine or feces.
The NCDC has however urged Nigerians to maintain good hygiene practices and seek medical attention promptly if symptoms such as fever, weakness, or bleeding are noticed.
Join BusinessDay whatsapp Channel, to stay up to date
Open In Whatsapp
