Book review: A Future in Chains by Ndifreke Ukpong

A Future in Chains by Ndifreke Ukpong is a moving novel that delves into the complexities of tradition, faith, and resilience. It invites readers to reflect on societal norms and the courage required to challenge them, offering a story that resonates deeply reviewed by Levi Chidiebere

When a friend first mentioned A Future in Chains, I didn’t immediately pursue it. It wasn’t until I read about it in a newspaper that I became curious. After finally obtaining a copy, I realised why it had sparked so much discussion. The story’s richness lies in its ability to intertwine tradition and personal freedom with themes of faith and family.

The story begins in Ayam village with Mr. Ekpendo, a successful farmer who values hard work and upholds the village’s traditions. His two sons, Effiong and Ukafia, embody contrasting paths. Effiong values education and modernity, while Ukafia idolises their father’s agricultural success and disregards education. This dichotomy sets the stage for a broader conflict, reflecting the tension between tradition and progress.

After Mr. Ekpendo’s passing, Effiong takes on the family’s responsibilities. However, his tragic death in a car accident leaves his widow, Nkowo, and their daughters, Udiomka and Udiomke, vulnerable to the rigid customs of Ayam village. The village elders, led by Obong Ayam and the chief priest, demand that Nkowo marry her late husband’s brother, Ukafia, to preserve the family’s legacy.

Nkowo’s refusal to comply with this oppressive tradition is both courageous and defiant. Her decision results in her banishment and a chilling curse from the chief priest, who proclaims she will die within a year. This part of the story struck a chord with me, reflecting the power of fear as a tool of control. Despite these challenges, Nkowo’s determination to protect her daughters stands as a testament to resilience and faith.

Ukafia serves as the novel’s antagonist. His jealousy and greed highlight how societal norms can be weaponised for personal gain. His relentless pursuit of control over Nkowo and her late husband’s property underscores the struggles women face in patriarchal societies. Yet, his eventual downfall is a cautionary tale about unchecked ambition and selfishness.

The chief priest adds to the narrative tension, symbolising fear and superstition that enforce societal conformity. His curse on Nkowo represents the community’s resistance to change. However, Nkowo’s survival beyond the cursed year challenges these beliefs, emphasising the triumph of faith and courage over fear.

Nkowo’s daughters, Udiomka and Udiomke, provide a beacon of hope in the story. Despite their hardships, they grow into accomplished women—Udiomka as a doctor and Udiomke as an engineer. Their success reflects Nkowo’s sacrifices and her determination to create a brighter future for them. A particularly touching moment is when Udiomka saves her grandfather’s life, showing forgiveness and strength despite his earlier rejection of their family.

Faith is central to the novel. Nkowo’s belief in God gives her strength and guides her through her trials. Her unwavering faith sustains her, and its impact is evident in her daughters’ values of compassion and resilience. This spiritual dimension adds depth to the story, highlighting the transformative power of faith.

The title, A Future in Chains, is a fitting metaphor for the struggles faced by Nkowo and her daughters. The chains represent societal expectations, fear, and the weight of tradition. As the story unfolds, these chains are metaphorically broken through courage, determination, and faith. The resolution, which sees Nkowo and her daughters thriving, serves as a powerful reminder of the possibilities that lie beyond oppression.

What resonated most with me was the novel’s portrayal of women’s strength in a patriarchal society. Nkowo’s journey challenges readers to question the traditions we uphold and consider how they can evolve to promote fairness and humanity. Her story is a powerful testament to the resilience and love required to create a better future.

Reading A Future in Chains was a deeply emotional experience. It reminded me of my former landlady, a woman who faced societal pressures similar to those of Nkowo. While their circumstances were not identical, the resilience and courage both displayed left a lasting impression on me.

The novel’s writing style is straightforward and accessible, making it engaging for a wide range of readers. The vivid descriptions bring Ayam village to life, immersing readers in its customs, conflicts, and landscapes. The contrast between village life and the opportunities in the city adds depth to the narrative, highlighting the complexities of change and adaptation.

In conclusion, A Future in Chains is a compelling exploration of tradition, faith, and resilience. Through its richly drawn characters and engaging plot, it offers a thought-provoking narrative that challenges readers to reflect on societal norms and their impact. The story’s emotional depth and universal themes ensure it will leave a lasting impression, encouraging hope, courage, and the belief in a brighter future.

Levi Chidiebere is a literary enthusiast and critic from Abia State, Nigeria. He holds a degree from the University of Port Harcourt. Chidiebere’s expertise lies in reviewing literary fiction, with a particular focus on works that explore themes of tradition, resilience, and societal issues.