NOA warns against overcrowding to avert Cerebral Spinal Meningitis

The National Orientation Agency (NOA) has warned against overcrowding among households to avert an outbreak of Cerebral Spinal Meningitis.

Previously endemic in some parts of the country, but spreading to many other regions of the country due to climate change, NOA linked it to dusty winds and low humidity.

Mkpoutom Mkpoutom, Akwa Ibom State director of the agency who spoke while addressing reporters, said that the Cerebral Spinal Meningitis which spreads among children and adolescents has resulted in hospitalisations.

“These diseases are communicable and responsible for significant hospitalisation and deaths, especially in children and older people yearly.

“Cerebral Spinal Meningitis (CSM): Low humidity, dusty winds, and overcrowded living conditions contribute to disease spread, particularly among young children and adolescents.”

He advised people “to strengthen water sanitation and hygiene practices in the communities to reduce cholera and Lassa fever transmission while parents and caregivers are to ensure the proper immunization of children.”

Warning against Lassa fever as well reported in some parts of the country, Mkpoutom advised that public health preparedness be strengthened accordingly to prevent a possible outbreak.

“Recognising the overlapping periods of heightened risk for these diseases and the need for coordinated action, this integrated preventive campaign aims to strengthen public health preparedness and response across the 31local government areas,” he said.

“Typically, Lassa fever peaks during the dry season (November to April) due to increased human contact with infected rodents and poor hygiene practices. Endemic in several states.

“Lassa fever necessitates robust community education on rodent control and early treatment-seeking behaviour.”